Learning and Development
Today, Learning and development is considered as part
and partial of Human Resource Management. Learning and development could be in
many ways namely, it could be on the job training, technology based learning,
mentoring and coaching, role playing, group discussions and education. When the
employees are provided with the opportunities to learn and develop, the return
for the organisation is uncountable (Armstrong, 2009).
Similarly, the elements would be learning,
development, training and education. Accordingly, learning and development
would make a major contribution to the successful achievement of the
organisational objectives and investment in it would benefit not only the
organisation but also to the stakeholders (Jovanovic, Damnjovanovic and
Dimitijevic, 2016).
Further, in his discussion Armstrong (2009) has state
that learning and training is two different concepts which act in two ways. Learning is defined as the process by which
a person constructs new knowledge, skills and capabilities whereas training is
one of several responses an organisation could undertake to promote learning.
Learning, which ‘lies within the domain of the individual’ and training, which
‘lies within the domain of the organisation’
On the other hand, development could be emphasized as
the process take the form of learning activities that would prepare the
employees exercise wider or increased responsibilities. Consequently,
development is in the form of self directed learning, personal development
planning and planned learning from experience (Noe et. al., 2015).
Further understanding, there are many advantages
coupled with learning and development. Indicating few, learning and development
would increase employee work performance, employee satisfaction and morale
towards the organisation. Similarly learning and development would address the
weaknesses of the employee. At some point, it is understood that employee is
weak towards the job duties. Ongoing learning and development and upskilling
of the team could encourage creativity. More over this would also help the
organisation to reduce employee turnover and enhance organisational reputation.
Conclusion
In concluding the discussion learning and development
is crucial to every organisation. When the employees are provided with the
opportunities to learn and develop, the return for the organisation is
uncountable. As identified before learning and development is an investment to
the organisation in long term.
Videos:
HR Basics: Learning and Development
Links:
7 Key considerations for a successful Learning and
Development Strategy, IMD org, available at https://www.imd.org/imd-reflections/corporate-reflections/learning-and-development-strategy/
Reference
Armstrong M (2009), ‘Armstrong’s Handbook of Human
Resource Practice’ 11th edn., India
Jovanovic, Z, Damnjovanovic, A and Dimitijevic, V
(2016), Learning and Development in Modern Organisations, 6th
International Conference on Economics and Management – Based on New
Technologies, Serbia
Noe R A, Hollenbeck J R, Gerhart B and Wright P M (2015),
‘Human Resources Management – Gaining a Competitive Advantage’, 9th edn,
McGraw-Hill Irwin, New York
Good article Sanka, Its become a tough task how to improve employees on Training and development since it is a an extra cost to the organization. There should be a strategic way to achieve T&D and learning and development should be a strategic weapon to any organization towards its development. Thanks for sharing
ReplyDeleteYes It is very important to establish learning culture among the organization and it will really effect to quality and productivity process in positive manner.
DeleteThanks your valuable comments Achala.
Good work Sanka, as you mentioned the learning and development can classify too many ways namely. Agreed that learning is process and training is response as you cited Armstrong. Thanks for sharing.
ReplyDeleteInteresting article , nicely explained about Learning and Development. good job
ReplyDeletegood explain sanka. we can get knowledge about Learning and Development.Thanks for sharing your knowledge...
ReplyDeleteGiving opportunity for Learning and development for employees can make them retain within the organization as well other than improving their performance and motivation. Good one Sanka.
ReplyDeleteGood effort. Learning and development is one of a HR tool to achieve organizations goal. Good and effective learning and development creates the learner to applies the learning and development to the work and to the world then see what results. These positive results enhance the both people and company's endeavors. Good luck. Thanks for sharing.
ReplyDelete
ReplyDeleteIt is vital to establish learning culture among the organization and it will really effect to produce a quality and productivity process in positive manner. Good job Sanka